Web Reference: Shortening is any fat that is a solid at room temperature and is used to make crumbly pastry and other food products. The idea of shortening dates back to at least the 18th century, well before the invention of modern, shelf-stable vegetable shortening. [1] Apr 12, 2024 ยท Shortening is a hydrogenated form of vegetable oil, meaning it is oil that was turned from liquid to solid. While at room temperature it may resemble animal lard or even butter, but it's essentially flavorless. Sep 8, 2022 ยท By definition, shortening is any type of fat that is solid at room temperature; lard, hydrogenated solidified oils, margarine, and even butter can be used as shortening. However, in the modern kitchen, the word "shortening" mainly refers to hydrogenated oils, such as vegetable shortening.
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